Livestock Under Climate Change A Systematic Review Of Impacts And Adaptation

A systematic review Denis Gautier1 David Denis12 and Bruno Locatelli13 Edited by Louis Lebel Domain Editor and Mike Hulme Editor-in-Chief In West Africa climate variations and droughts have always affected livelihoods but have also triggered adaptation strategies. Our aim was to assess the scientific evidence base for the impact of climate change on child-hood undernutrition particularly stunting in subsistence farmers in low- and middle-income countries.

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The analysis was built from the premise that livestock offers substantial opportunities for food security and sustainable development if adaptation to climate change is appropriated.

Livestock under climate change a systematic review of impacts and adaptation. This paper reviews the impacts of climate change on livestock production and food security and the livestock sectors contribution to climate change. Introduction Global climate change is recognized as one of the greatest threats to agricultural productivity in several regions of the world 1. Earlier reviews have investigated the impact of agricultural interventions or food production and agricultural strategies for improving outcomes in childrens nutrition and health 28 30 the impact of climate change on disability-adjusted life years the impacts of temperature on childrens health the health effects of drought and the effects of climate change on crops yields.

1 Production Reproduction and Adaptation characteristics of Boran cattle breed under 2 changing climate. CLIMATE CHANGE I CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS vULNERABILITy AND ADAPTATION IN ZIMBABWE I IIED Climate Change Working Paper No. Data sources and extraction.

A literature search was conducted in August 2010 using the electronic databases PubMed Scopus ScienceDirect ProQuest and Web of Science. 2 describe the impacts of the livestock sector on climate change. A review of what we know and what we need to know.

New review of the impacts of climate change on the livestock food supply chain. From farm production to processing operations storage transport retailing and human consumption there is strong evidence that there will be impacts of climate change throughout the livestock food supply chain. Current adaptation plans strategies and actions.

We conducted a systematic literature review to document the scientific knowledge about climate change impacts and adaptation in livestock systems and to identify research gaps. A systematic review and meta-analysis 3 Merga Bayssa Sintayehu Yigrem and Simret Betsa Adugna Tolera 4 Hawassa University College of Agriculture Po. This is very crucial for the adaptive processes as generally the animals try to deviate the energy from the productive path-way to support vital adaptive mechanisms Nardone et al.

Across the five countries for strength coherence gaps and conflicts in addressing livestock adaptation and mitigation. This paper contains a systematic literature review to document the scientific knowledge about climate change impacts and adaptation in livestock systems and to identify research gaps. And 3 summarize climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies.

And future adaptation options and needs. Livestock Under Climate Change A Systematic Review of Impacts and Adaptation Escarcha Jacquelyn F. The analysis was built from the premise that livestock offers substantial opportunities for food security and sustainable development if adaptation to climate change is appropriated.

The various impacts of climate change on dairy cattle are presented in Figure 1. The analysis examines policy language although not implementation. Heat stress was found to influence most of the productive functions in livestock Figure 1.

Africa Asia Latin America and small island developing States. Policies increasingly recognise the need to prepare for climate change impacts and to a. The objectives are to.

1 address the impacts of climate change on livestock production. 21062018 Document Version Publishers PDF also known as Version of record Link to publication Citation for published version APA. The analysis was built from the premise that livestock offers substantial opportunities for food security and sustainable development if adaptation to climate change is appropriated.

This book outlines the impact of climate change in four developing country regions. In adapting to the effects of climate change. Box 5 Hawassa Ethiopia 5 6 Corresponding author Email.

Advanced Review Impacts of drought and responses of rural populations in West Africa. Many African countries is projected to be severely compromised by climate variability and change in. Impacts of climate change.

We conducted a systematic literature review to document the scientific knowledge about climate change impacts and adaptation in livestock systems and to identify research gaps. The impacts of climate change on livestock and livestock systems in developing countries. We conducted a systematic review of research and methods for projecting future heat-related mortality under climate change scenarios.

A systematic review was con-. 3 Acknowledgements This working paper draws on research conducted as part of the Meeting Information and Advocacy Needs for Climate Change Adaptation in Zimbabwe project funded by the UK Governments Department for International. The vulnerability of these regions to future climate change.

Nonetheless systematic evidence quanti-fying these impacts is currently limited.

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